Vakanaka "zvibereko zvenhema" zveMesopotamiya vanova vanofarira munyika yose
Pakati pezvibereko zvekare zvakadyiwa nevanhu, maonde anotaura nyaya yakaoma uye inofananidzira mune zvekunakidza. Maonde anotapira marudzi ose eeshuta asati apararira kushandiswa kwemashuga, uye achiri kuonekwa sechinhu chinonyanya kushandiswa mumahombekombe akakurumbira eholide uye nekutengeserana inovepa Fig Newtons cookie, kutengeswa kubva muna 1891. Ipamusoro mu potassium, iron, fiber uye plant calcium, maondewo yakashandiswa pamishonga yemishonga se diuretic uye laxative.
Maonde maNhoroondo
Ficus carica L., inowanzikanwa semuonde, yakatanga kuchamhembe kweAsia Minor uye yakapararira nevaGiriki nevaRoma kudunhu rose reMediterranean. VeSpanish Franciscan mamishinari vakauya nemuonde kumaodzanyemba kweCalifornia muna 1520, zvichienda kune dzakasiyana-siyana zvakazivikanwa seMishinari fighi. Uchapupu hunoita kuti muonde uwane zvakawanda muChina neEngland panguva ino zvakare.
Muonde unowanikwa kakawanda muTestamente Itsva uye Itsva yeBhaibheri (dzimwe nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti chibereko chakarambidzwa chakatorwa naEvha chaiva muonde panzvimbo yeapuro ), asi yakarimwa kwenguva refu. Mahwendefa eSumerian ematombo ari kumashure kusvika muna 2500 BC maitiro ekushandisa zviyo maonde, uye masara emiti yakawanikwa panguva yekuchera kwezvivako zveNeolithic kubva muna 5000 BC Vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanofunga kuti ndiyo yekutanga yezvirimwa.
Maonde anotora chimiro chekufananidzira mumachechi akawanda enyika, kusanganisira chiKristu, Islam, Hinduism, Judaism uye Buddhism, zvinomiririra kubereka, rugare, nekubudirira.
Vakuru veOlympian vekare vaitora maonde kumhanya kwavo kwemitambo, uye Pliny Mukuru vakakudza simba rekudzorera kwezvibereko. Muporofita Mohammed akaparidzira kuti akaona muonde seimwe michero yaaida zvikuru kuona muparadhiso.
Maonde mumunda
Miti yemiti inogona kurarama kwenguva yakareba makore zana uye ichikura kusvika mamita makumi mashanu pakureba, kunyange zvazvo inowanzogara pakati pe10 kusvika kumamita makumi matatu.
Matavi akakomberedzwa akapararira akareba kupfuura muti wakakwirira. Maonde anobudirira mumhepo inopisa, yakaoma uye chibereko chinoda zuva rose-zuva kuti ribve.
Botanically, muonde hausi chibereko asi syconium. Ndiyo chikamu chedu iyo yakawedzerwa mukati meganda rine maruva anokura mukati. Maonde anozivikanwa anongoda maruva emadzimai uye anoparadzira pasina kupisa. Mimwe miriwo inoda kupisa.
Maonde maTefa
Kunyangwe kune mazana emarudzi emaonde, vatengi muUnited States vanogona nyore nyore kuwana Black Mission, Brown Turkey, Kadota naCalimyrna maonde. California neTexas zvinounza zvizhinji zvezviyo zvekutengeserana kwenyika, uye maonde matsva anoonekwa munzvimbo dzezvokudya mumwedzi yezhizha. Maonde akaomeswa, akakonzerwa nemasikini uye mazaya uye mazamu akaiswa mumakaka uye mhete yemiti yakawanda inowanikwa gore rose.
Mhizha kana mapepa akave mapepa angave akachena, aine ruvara, ruvara rwekundu kana kuti purplish-dema uye anogona kudyiwa yakasvibirira uye yakazara kana yakabikwa. Maonde mavhu akaiswa mucheka uye akabatanidzwa mumakeke, makiki nezvimwe zvinhu zvakabikwa zvinowedzera unyoro uye kutapira.
Zvimwe Pamusoro Maonde
Inofungidzirwa nenyaya yakashamisika yegodo iri rinodyiwa remaruva? Tarisa mamwe mimwe midziyo yemiti kuti udzidze zvakawanda. Heano mamwe maonde anoenzaniswa uye mazano okubika uyewo mapeji emiti