Tsanangudzo:
Tsvuku tsvuku uye yakasvibira (isina kufanana neZante currants , rudzi rwewaini) inowanzova chinhu chinogadzirwa muDermany uye dzimwe nguva zvokudya zvekudya. Iko nguva yakawanda yegreen currant yakarimwa kubvira muzana remakore rechi15 muEurope, ichiyambuka marudzi akasiyana eRibes munzira yekuita jenifer currants ( Ribes rubrum var. Domesticum ). Kukurudzirwa redcurrant (kana kupora kunogamuchirwa) mabwenzi anobva kune shrub inowanikwa kuEurope, inokura kusvika mamita mashanu kumusoro.
Vanotakura michero yavo mumarcemes, kana masango akafanana nemagara, anoita kuti kukohwa chibereko, zviri nyore nyore.
Izwi rechiGerman rokuti currants, "Johannisbeeren," rinodanwa zita raJohn mubhabhatidzi iro zuva rake rekuberekwa rinotendwa kuvaJune 24, pamusoro pei nguva iyo mazairo okutanga apera.
Nekapamusoro peji yekisi uye shuga pahutumusi, ivo vakanaka zvikuru kune uchi. Iwe unogona kutengesa mbeu dzakasimwa pamiti yakadai seMonrovia Nursery kana ediblelandscaping.com.
Black currants
Black currants ( Ribes nigrum ), "Schwarze Johannisbeeren," inoshandiswawo muGermany cookery, kunyange zvazvo isingaoneki seyakakurumbira seyeiri tsvuku. Vakasimwa muminda kubva muzana remakore rechi16, zvichida kunyange kare. Iko kukohwa kubva munaJuly kusvika August. Iyo inoshandiswa kunyanya kuita Cassis syrup uye Cassis liqueur , inotapira, isiri-doro zvinwiwa ("Limonaden"), jisi, jellies uye jams. Mavara matsva anogona kushandiswa munaMuvhuro neMay sechishongo chemishonga yemishonga kana yemichero.
Chikamu chinobva pamaruva chinoshandiswa mumashini yemafuta kuti awedzere chinyorwa chemichero, uye mashizha akaomeswa anoshandiswa mune mamwe mazai.
Black currants inonyanya kuoma kupinda red currants uye zvose zviri zviviri zvakasviba, chete cherry yakasviba uye rhubarb yakaoma. Miti yakasvibira ine yakasimba, dzimwe nguva inonhuhwirira isingafadzi, iyo yakavaita zita rezita rokuti "Wanzenbeeren" (chaizvoizvo - bug berries).
Black currants inoshandiswa mukurapa kwepanyama kunobata zvinetso zveganda uye sechirwere. Mune dzimwe nzira dzokurapa mishonga, inoshandiswa kurwara rheumatoid arthritis, arteriosclerosis uye gout. Vamwe vanhu vanototi vanogona kudzivisa kenza, mafiriro uye chirwere chemwoyo.
Currants yakakura mu vitamini C kupfuura mairai. Izvo zvinewo zvakawanda zvevitamini A, phosphorus, uye potassium. Izvo zvine makomita makumi mana emakirori pamakiromita mana (37 pamagiramu 100) uye 7.5 gm fiber.
Kutenga mutsvuku kana mutsvuku
Iva nechokwadi chokuti ma berries anotarisa azere uye akajeka akachena kana kuti madema. Vanochengeta mazuva mashomanana kumba. Iwe unogona zvakare kutenga iyo yakaoma, kana mu "Waldbeeren" mitsva muGermany ("Zvibereko zveSango" zvinosanganiswa) kana chete. Vanowanzotengeswa nechando pahutachiona, kubvisa majiro kubva pamiti iyo inenge yakaoma. Edya iyo yakasvibirira, pamakeke, kana kubika mukodhi. Ivai juice nokuda kwetart tonic.
Nzira yekugeza sei currants
mumudziyo wemvura, kwete pasi pemvura inoyerera. Bvisa majiroji kubva kumatemu awo nekubata chikamu chakasvibirira chetemiti uye kushandisa fosheni kumhanya pasi.
- Zvimwe pamusoro pevrathrants
- Red Currant Jam
- Red Currant uye Feta Salad
- Gwayana rine Red Currant Jelly
Pronunciation: die Johannisbeere - dee Yo-hahn-ess-bear-ah
Uyewo Anozivikanwa Se: Kumusoro kweGermany vanozivikanwa se "Ahlbeere", muSwitzerland se "Meertrübeli," muAustria neBavaria "Ribisel," mu Swabia "Träuble," muPfalz "Kanstraube." Iyo inozivikanwawo se "Gichtbeere" kuvarimi ("Gicht" zvinoreva gout).