Gore raMwaka Doll's Festival Celebration
Zuva reVasikana veJapan-iro rinozivikanwawo seMutambo weDhora-rinopembererwa musi waMarch 3 kunyengeterera hutano uye mufaro wevasikana vaduku muJapan. Hinamatsuri , zita remhemberero muJapan, rinoratidzwa nemhuri dzichiratidza seti yehina zvidhori muimba uye dzinoshumira zvikafu zvinonaka zvezvokudya izvo zvinonzwisisika zvakanaka uye zvinonaka.
Hina Dolls
Nenzira, vabereki kana vanasekuru navanasikana vasati vaberekwa vanotenga hodha yehina zvidhori zvemucheche, kunze kwekuti vane mahwanda akadai akagara nhaka kubva kumarudzi kusvika kumarudzi.
Kazhinji, kubvira pakupera kwaFebruary kusvika March 3, hina zvidhori zvakapfeka maJapan zvigadzirwa zvekare zvakaratidzwa pamapuratifti akavharidzirwa akafukidzwa negorofu tsvuku. Dhongi dzinodhura dzinomiririra dare remumambo weHeian nguva (AD 794 kusvika 1185) uye inosanganisira mambo, mamambo, vashumiri, uye vaimbi vakapfekedzwa mupfeko.
Zvidhori zvinoratidzirwa huerarchically pamwe nemambo uye empress kumusoro, iyo inogadziriswa pamberi pekona rakaiswa rinomirira rakakandwa. Nhamba yemapuranga uye hukuru hwavo hunosiyana kubva pamusha kuenda kumusha, asi mashanu kusvika kune manomwe mapuratifomu anojairika.
Iro tsika yekuisa zvidhori nokukurumidza kana mutambo wapera-kune mashura kuti dai mahwisi akasiyiwa kunze, mhuri inenge iine dambudziko yekuroorwa nevanasikana vavo. Mushure memutambo, vamwe vanhu vanobudisa mapepa emapepa munzizi vachinyengetera kuti izvi zvichabvisa zvirwere uye urombo hwakaipa.
Traditional Food
Sezvakaita nevemazuva ose ezororo, zvokudya nekumwa zvinoita basa paVasikana veSvondo, nemucheka wewaini uye mupunga wearimi achienda mukati, uye maruva maruva.
Hinamatsuri anonziwo Momo no Sekku , zvinoreva mutambo we peach maruva. Peach inotumbuka, shiro - yake (yakachena yakaviriswa rizere waini) uye hishi -mochi (diamond yakaita somupunga keke makeke ) yakaiswa pachigadziko ne hina dolls. Hishi-mochi vane ruvara rwepiniki rinomiririra peach maruva, machena anomiririra chando, uye ruvara runomiririra kukura kutsva.
Nenzira, vasikana muJapan vakasheka shamwari dzavo kune imwe imba yekupemberera iyi mutambo. Vanhu vazhinji vanogadzirira kudya kwakakosha kuvasikana nhasi, kusanganisira ndiro dzakanaka dzakadai sachirashi , iyo shuga-yakatsvaga, sushihi yevhinigaredhi nehove yakasvibirira pamusoro; clam soup yakashanda muhomwe; uye edamame maze- gohan , mupunga wakavhenganiswa kazhinji unowanikwa murairi mutsvuku uye soybe.
Zvimwe zvekudya zvakakurumbira kushanda paChirangaridzo cheMusikana ndeye inari sushi-rice-yakasungirirwa pafufuti yefuti-ine miso yakagadzirwa salmon uye kabichi ramen saladi. Sweets iri mumutambo pamwe chete, kuisa mumvuri wechikadzi wepiniki, se chi chi dango , iyo mapiritsi emicheka ye mochi (glutinous rice mupfu uye mukaka wekonikiti), mudiwa pakati pevana, uye sakura-mochi , pink, mudizi cake. Mamwe mhuri dzinosanganisira zvinoshamisa zvinodyiwa, iyo yakasvibiswa chirashi sushi cake.
Nhoroondo yeChiitiko
Kuratidzwa kweHina madhora kwakatanga muma 1600s ekutanga senzira yekudzivisa mweya yakaipa. Zvaifungidzirwa kuti madhora acho aizoita sendimi dzakanaka.
Mhedzisiro yeHinamatsuri inogona kunge yakadzokera kune imwe tsika yekare yeChina umo chivi chemuviri uye nhamo zvinotamirwa kudhora, ndokubva yabviswa nokusiya chido parwizi ndokuchifambisa.
Iyi tsika, inonzi hina - okuri kana nagashi - bina , umo vanhu vanofambisa mapepa epasi pasi penzizi kumashure kwemasikati aMarch 3, vachiripo kune dzimwe nzvimbo.