Chiratidzo cheNew Zealand chiwifruit harkens zvakare kuChina
Zvinoshamisa kuti, kunyange zvazvo zvinowanzobatanidzwa neNew Zealand, kiwifruit chaizvoizvo yakatanga muChin Kiang Valley yeChina. VaChinese vakashandisa se tonic kuvana nevakadzi mushure mekusununguka nekuda kwehuwandu hwayo hwekudya asi vasina kumbofadzwa nayo sechibereko.
Actinidia chinensis yakatanga kutengeswa kubva kuAsia mumakore ekutanga e1900 semuori wekugadzira, wakakwana kune arbors. Yakasvika muUnited States muna 1904 uye yakawana nzira yayo kuenda kuNew Zealand makore mashoma gare gare.
Kunyange zvakadaro vaNew Zealanders vaiziva kubvira kwechibereko chinonaka, icho chinonzi botanical berry uye chakatanga kuchisimudzira icho chekushandisa mari. Panguva iyo yaiwanzozivikanwa seChineseberry.
Renaming the Chinese Gooseberry
Mumwe mutambi wenhau anonzi New Zealand, Turners, uye Growers vakagamuchira zita rokuti kiwifruit nokuda kweChinese mabhosi muna 1959, mukupindurwa nemanzwiro anorwisana nemakominist uye kufunga kuti vatengi vangagumburwa nemumwe munhu aripo. Vashandi veSU vaitaura kuti vakaisa zita rekutanga rinonzi "melonettes" semakate uye majiro akaiswa pasi pekutengeserana kwepamusoro pavakapinda munyika.
Vatsva vemuZimbabwe havaiti mutsa kune chibereko chinotumidzwa se kiwi , kusarudza kiwifruit . Iko kiwi idiki shoma isina mvere inobhururuka shiri yakaberekerwa kuNew Zealand, uye izwi rinongororwa reNew Zealanders ivo pachavo.
Nhamba Ichangobva Kuzivikanwa yeChiwifruit
Munguva yezvinyorwa zvekudya kwema1980, chiwifruit yakave yakakurumbira zvikuru muUnited States.
Miti mitsva inosanganisira vana "makungu", ayo ari matema uye anotsvedza, pamusoro pehukuru hwemazambiringa mazambiringa uye anodyiwa zvakadai sazvo, nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzegoridhe dzine huwandu hunopisa. California inobereka anenge 95 muzana yezviyo zveUnited States, kunyange zvazvo Italy chiri mutungamiri wenyika. Pamhando dzakasiyana-siyana, iyo yakakurumbira ndeye "Hayward," zvakasiyana-siyana zvakagadzirwa neNew Zealand horticultistist Hayward Wright.
Nguva inopesana yokukura yeNew Zealand neChile inogadzira chiwifruit inowanika nyore gore rose kumativi ekumusoro kwehemisphere.
Chiwifruit inogona kutarisa isingaoneki pakuona kwekutanga, asi pasi pebvudzi iri rine ruvara rune ruvara rune nyama yakasvibirira emerald uye mbeu dzinodyiwa zviduku zvakasvibirira nekunaka zvinorangarirwa majeeji kune vamwe uye pineapple kune vamwe. Kiwifruit ine mavhitamini C akaenzana nepamusoro-soro uye pamwe nepamusoro pe potassium sebhanana. Kunyange zvazvo vashandi vakawanda vanovanyengedza, ganda rinodyiwa uye rine simba rine antioxidants.
Sekuedza sezvinodyiwa zvitsva uye muhupfuro, michero iyi yakanaka, asi ine zvishoma zvishoma inoshandawo zvakanaka muzvokudya zvinonaka uye ine enzyme inogona kunyatsogadzirisa nyama. Iwe unogonawo kuwana mapeji kuti uite kuti zvive mishonga yemamanzi, waini, uye liqueurs. Vatsva vemuZimbabwe vanowanzoshongedza mheta yavo yenyika, pavlova, nematanda echiwifruit matsva.