AOC iri pfupi kune Appellation d'Origine Controlee, iyo inoreva mitemo yakagadzwa muFrance kunotsanangura maitiro ehutano hwezvigadzirwa zvakadai sechizi newaini uye kusunga mazita emichero kune dzimwe nyika nzvimbo.
Mhando dzechizi dzinosangana neAOC mitemo dzichava neAOC. stamp on their rind or label.
Kuti cheese iwane tumiti yeAOC yemvumo, chezi inofanira kuiswa mukati memunharaunda iyo yakapiwa chirongwa cheAOC chechesi yakadaro uye cheese inofanira kubudiswa maererano nemitemo yepamutemo ye cheese.
Miitiro yeAOC Cheese
Cheese inotsanangurwa nezvinhu zvakawanda muFrance. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- rudzi rweukaka rwakashandiswa
- nzvimbo iyo mukaka inobva
- nzvimbo iyo cheese inogadzirwa
- cheesemaking techniques uye kukwegura
- kunyanya kuumbwa kwechizi (zvakadai sorudzi rind uye mafuta zvakagadzirwa)
- kuoneka kwenyama (ukuru uye chimiro chechizi)
- kunakidza profile uye kunhu
Nei Chiitiko Chikuru?
Chimwe chezvikonzero nei nzvimbo iyo mukaka inobva kune uye apo cheese inogadzirwa nyaya ndeyeti terroir . Terroir inonyanya kutaurwa kana ichitaura nezvewaini, asi inokosha kune cheese, zvakare. Terroir inogona kushandurwa se "nyika" uye inoreva kutenda kuti nyika iyo chinhu chinobva kunobata kunhuvira kwewaini kana cheki kana zvimwe zvokudya zvinogadzirwa.
Zvinodyiwa nemhuka - uswa, uswa, maruva - uye kuti zvokudya izvi zvinouya kubva (kureva makomo emapata kana mumipata yakadzika) zvinogona kukanganisa kunhuwa kwemombe, mbudzi nemakwai mukaka.
Nokuti chezi inogonawo kugadziriswa nemafungiro emhepo mumhepo, kunyanya kwairi chesi uye nyaya dzekare, zvakare. Chimwe chikonzero chinoisa nyaya nenyaya. Roquefort blue cheese yakaitwa mumapako eRofortfort kwemazana emakore, uye saizvozvo ichagara ichiitwa mumapako eRofortfort muSouth France.
Chikonzero Nei Kudya Newaini Zita Richadzivirirwa?
AOC mitemo iripo kuchengetedza kunaka uye kuvimbika kwezvigadzirwa. Kana iwe uchitenga gumbo remazuva, semuenzaniso, iwe unoda kuziva kuti inenge ichinyanya kuvira zvakafanana. Kana chezi yakafanana neyekupedzisira iri kuitwa muUnited States, zvakanaka, asi haigoni kunzi mahopo.
Dzimwe nyika dzine mitemo yakafanana inoreva kuchengetedza kunaka kwekudya newaini. MuItaly, inonzi DOC ( Denominazione d'Origine Controllata) pachitaura nezvezvokudya uye DOP ( Denominazione di Origine Protetta) pachitaura nezvewaini. MuSpain, mitemo inonzi DO (Denominacion de Origen).