The British Love of Curries
The British Love of Curries
Curries uye mapepa emakirire muBrithani neIreland ndezvokudya zveBritish sehove uye chips uye nyama yakakangwa uye Yorkshire puddings. Izvozvo uye nei sei izvi zvakasikwa zvakabatana nekuvapo kweBritish Raj muIndia. Hondo yeBritain nevarwi vaishanda muIndia vakava nekunakidza zvokudya zvinopisa, zvinonhuwira zve sub-continent uye vakaunza ndiro (curries) kumba uye kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeBritain.
Zvokudya izvi zvaiwanzogadziriswa kuti zvipindire chiganda chechighter muBrithani, uye ndiro dzave iko zvino inofunga nezvokudya zvechiBritish zvekare - muto wa Mulligatawny uye Kedgeree kuva mbiri dzezvakakosha - dzinotangira muzvokudya zveIndia.
Shoko rokuti 'Curry' Rinorevei?
Mhedzisiro yezwi rokuti 'curry', kunyange zvazvo nyanzvi dzinopikisana nedzimwe nyanzvi, inofungidzirwa kuti inouya kubva muchiTamil shoko rokuti 'kari' rinoreva sauce yakasvibiswa kana kuti nyama. Chero zvingave zvakabva kuBrithani rudo rwemarejireji yakadzoka mazana emakore nemazana ekutanga mapeji e 'currey' sezvazvaizivikanwa kare, mubhuku raHannah Glasse ra1747, Art of Cookery.
Chii chinonzi Curry?
MuBrithani 'kutarisa' kwakauya kunoreva chinenge chero chikafu chinobva kuIndia kunyange isiri shoko rinoshandiswa mu sub-continent. Hazvinawo maitiro anonhuwira, asi mapeji anonhuwira achishandisa zvinonhuwira nemishonga ine nyama, hove uye yemiriwo ndiro kubva kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana dzeAsia kusanganisira Sri Lanka, Burma, Thailand, Malaysia neIndonesia.
Curries inopesana mukuravira kwavo uye zviri mukati uye mukati memarudzi akasiyana-siyana, maketari kumaodzanyemba kweIndia akasiyana zvakasiyana neaibva kuchamhembe. MuIndia vanotarisira kuwana coriander, kumini, cardamom uye turmeric, zvakashandiswa zvakanyanya, uye muAsia yose mapoka achishandisa zvinhu zvakadai sechiri, sinamoni, garlic, ginger, garam masala, anyanisi, marimu emononi, mashizha e curry, uye pepper uye mbeu yemasitadhi.
21 Mapepa eCorries Kubva Munyika Yose
Chirongwa cheBritain Chinodiwa - Chicken Tikka Masala
Kakavhiringidza kwakapararira muBritain rose mushure mekunge aimbova munyori wekune dzimwe nyika, Robin Cooke, akanyora Chicken Tikka Masala se 'chitendero chenyika yeBrithani chaiyo.' Izvo chaizvoizvo inyika inofarira. Iyo ndiro yakaumbwa makore 500 akapfuura muPunjab region yeIndia apo Punjab yakakundwa naBabur, muzukuru weMongolia wehondo Genghis Khan. Zvadaro zvakanga zvisina kufanana neChicken Tikka curries tinoziva iye zvino. Massive immigration kubva kuIndia sub-continent muma1950 yakaona nzvimbo dzekudyara dzeIndia dzichikwira munyika yose. Chicken Tikka yakanga iri huru asi vaBrithani vaida muto kana muto kuti vafambe nayo, uye Masala (muchero mutsvuku) akasvika.
Chicken Tikka Masala Recipe