Zvidyidyi zvinodyiwa muMexico

Zvirwere zvinodyiwa (kana zviri zvipembenene zvepamusoro kana kwete) zvakave chikamu chekudya kwemitemo yakawanda pasi rose munhoroondo. Vaiva chinhu chinokosha chepuroteni yeMexico yekutanga-Columbian vanhu, uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvemarudzi zvinoramba zvichipedzwa nevazhinji kusvikira nhasi.

Entomophagy (tsika yekudya zvipembenene) inoshandiswa nevagari vehurumende dzakawanda dziri pakati nechekumaodzanyemba kweMexico, kusanganisira iyo dziri mune zvikamu zveOaxaca, Guerrero, Chiapas, Campeche, Puebla, nevamwe. Mazuva ano, zvipembenene zvinodyiwa zvinongowanikwa zuva rega rega mumaruwa emunharaunda; munzvimbo dzakagadziriswa mumugodhi, ichi chikafu chinodaro chinonzi "chisinganzwisisiki" uye saka chinopedzwa zvisingagumi uye chete muzvokudya zvakasarudzwa. Kushaiwa kwezvipembenene zvinodyiwa mumaguta makuru-uye kurapa "gourmet" kwakapiwa nevamwe vafudzi-vanoita kuti zvipembenene zvakawanda zvive zvakakosha.

Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinofungidzira kuti kusvika mazana mashanu emhando dzakasiyana siyana dzinoshandiswa sezvokudya muMexico. Izvo zvinotevera ndezve kuputika kwevanozivikanwa zvikuru.

• 01 ye 05

  Gusanos de Maguey (Magome Worms)

  Maguey ndiro plant agave inoshandiswa kubudisa tequila, pulque, mescal, nedzimwe doro reMexico zvinodhakwa, uye "mhondi" yayo inongova mhondi inosvibisa (moth larva) inogara mashizha nemidzi. Magomey minye inenge yakachena nemashizha akavaraidza, kana tsvuku muvara; iyo yakasiyana-siyana yakatsvuka inozivikanwa semasunungu . Nyeredzi shomanana dzinogona kukohwa kubva pamiti imwe neimwe, uye mushure mokunge mbeu yacho yakura kwemakore akawanda uye saka yakagadzirira kukohwa, saka nyanga dzinoshamisa dzinowanzova dzisingakoshi uye dzinodhura.

  Chincuiles uye magomey minye inowanzove yakagochwa pane kamera kana yakabikwa mumafuta uye inodyiwa sechikumbiro (kazhinji yakaputirwa mugorosi yakagadzirwa ne guacamole iri nyore ), kana pasi uye yakasanganiswa nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa kuita musu. Zvinonzi ruzha rwavo rwakafanana nechacharrones (inguruve yekorosi kana yenguruve dzinokona).

• 02 of 05

  Chapulines (Grasshoppers)

  Mhando dzakawanda dzemhashu-dzakadai sezvipembenene dzinokoshesa muMexico nokuda kwezvinyorwa zvepuroteni uye ruvara, dzimwe nguva dzinomutswa nemaune muminda yefafa sezvokudya. Muchiyero, vanosiyana kubva sediki sehomwe yemupunga kusvika kuhukuru hwekakaiti guru.

  Kusiyana nezvimwe zvipembenene zvinodyiwa zvinorongwa pano, zvinyorwa zvinowanzove zvisingabatsiri, uye zvino zvinowanikwa kune vanoverengeka vokuMexico. Vanobikwa, uye vanogadzirwa uye vanochekwa uye vanotengeswa nevashambadziri mumugwagwa sehove, yakagadzirwa kuva quesadillas (zvikurukuru muOaxaca), idyiwa mu tacos, uye inosaswa pa guacamole uye nedhimwe ndiro sekunaka. Iwe dzimwe nguva unowana mapurini ari kushandiswa muCantinas se botana , kana goroka .

  Heano chiyeuchidzo chakakura chekudzidzira kana iwe uchiitika kuva nevamwe!

• 03 of 05

  Escamoles (Ant Larvae)

  Mavanga emhando iyi yemhando dzinogona kuwanika pasi pevhu zvisikwa zvishoma pasi pepasi. Ivo vakachena muvara uye vanotarisa zvishoma sezvinoita rice rakakotamadza.

  Escamoles aiva chikamu chezuva nezuva chekudya cheMexico chekare; Mazuva ano, kunyange zvakadaro, ivo zvakaoma kuti vauye uye vanofungisisa chaizvo izvo zvinonakidza zvinonaka (kuverenga: zvinodhura) pazvinenge zvichiwanikwa panguva yavo shomanana yemwaka wemwaka. Izvi, pamwe chete nemararamiro emakumbo, zvakapa mazita emutambo we "Mexican caviar."

  E scamoles yakabikwa (kazhinji yakadyarwa nemiriwo yeMexico inonzi epazote ) uye yakadyiwa yakaputirwa mumuchiri wegorosi, yakasanganiswa nemazai akaomeswa, uye yakaitwa mabiko akaisvonaka. Dzimwe nguva dzimwe nguva dzinofamba muchoto chepasi pepasi nenzira yakafanana nechekuti bharcocoa inogadzirwa sei.

• 04 of 05

  Jumiles (Stink Bugs)

  Zvisikwa zvipembenene zvine mapapiro zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvingangova ¼ kusvika ½ inch ndezvakare, marumisi akaunganidzwa nema-pre-Columbian vanhu mumutambo ane chokuita neZuva revakafa, uye vanochengetedza zvimwe zvekubatanidzwa kune iyo mhemberero kusvikira nhasi. Mune mamwe maduku maduku muhurumende yeGuerrero, pane chirwere chegadziro chinonzi stink chinokonzerwa gore rimwe nerimwe musi weMuvhuro mushure meZuva revakafa. Nguva yekuunganidzwa kwezvipembenene izvi inotangira kubva munaOctober kusvika munaJanuary.

  Mafuta anokwanisa kudyiwa asina kuchena (achiri mupenyu), kunyange mune iyo mamiriro ezvinhu ane futi yefitid uye yakasimba ye-iodine-yakaita kunakidza kunoita kuti chikafu ichi chive chikafu chinowanikwa. Izvo zvinewo zvinhu zvinosvibisa rurimi uye zvinotora nzara. Pasinei nezviratidzo izvi, zvipukanana zvinokambaira zvinokambaira zvine zvimwe zvinotevera nokuti zvinotenderwa kuva nemishonga-uye kunyange aphrodisiacal-nzvimbo.

  Manyorero anogonawo kugadzirwa uye kudyiwa sechako mumunda wegorosi, kana pasi nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa (zvakadai semamatisi) mumasese uye guacamoles, uye anoshandiswa sechinhu chinoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvokudya.

• 05 of 05

  Hormigas Chicatanas (Atta Ants)

  Dema tsvuku kana tsvuku muhuvara, mazai makuru emashizha emarudzi akasiyana eAtta genus akavaka matendere emamiriyoni akaenzana uye imwe kana maviri mamita pasi pevhu. Nzvimbo yavo inowedzera nzvimbo dzakawanda dzeMexico, uye dzinowanzo "kukohwa" munguva yezhizha.

  Chicatanas inogadzirwa, sezvimwe zvipembenene zvakawanda zvinodyiwa, asi kusiyana nemamwe akawanda, makumbo avo, mapapiro, uye misoro yezvipembenene izvi zvakabviswa miviri isati yapedzwa. Ikoko chicatanas yakabikwa inodyiwa sekuti taco izere, inogadzirwa masobho, kana pasi nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa uye inoshandiswa sauce mune zvinyoro zvinonaka.