"Mwoyo wakachena bedzi unogona kuita muto wakanaka." Beethoven
Tichipa ruzivo rwevashandi vechiChinese, hazvifaniri kushamiswa kuti pane zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa zveSinese soup zvakaputsika mumapoka makuru maviri-maduku uye mashokwe mashomanana.
Thin Soups
Zvokudya zvakasikwa zvinogadzirwa nemukaka wakajeka, uye zvakabikwa nokukurumidza, pamwe nenyama uye / kana mimwe miriwo yakawedzerwa pedyo nemitezo yekupedzisira yokubika, zvichienderana negavo yavo yekubika.
Sezvakangoita dashi, maJapan akajeka muto, zvakakosha kuti usamboputira muto weChina mishonga yakaonda.
Iwe hausi kuda kudarika miriwo kana. Mhedziso ndeyokubika ivo zvakakwana kuitira kuti avo vakasiyana-siyana vanove vakachengetedzwa.
MuKen Hom's "Chinese Cookery," munyori anotaura kuti chicken uye sipinashi muto ndiyo muenzaniso wakaisvonaka wekudya mutsvuku. Miti yemichero (munyaya iyi, sipinashi) inopera blanche, kuderedza nguva yaunoda kubika muhope. Saizvozvowo, kana huchi inotungidzirwa mberi kwenguva.
Zvokudya zveSvondo
Kusiyana neizvi, izvo zvinoshandiswa pamasikati akaoma zvose zvinowaniswa pamwechete kamwechete. Mushonga unobikwa zvishoma nezvishoma, uchipa mishonga nguva yekubatanidza pamwechete. Cornstarch kana tapioca starch inowanzowedzerwa pedyo nekumagumo kwekubika pakuita sekusimudza.
Mushonga wakatsva uye wakasviba ndewe muenzaniso wevhu rakasvibirira. Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvakadai senyama yakakungwa uye yakaomeswa mishonga yeChina (kuchamhembe kweChina inowanzoitwa neropa idzva rekudya) inosungirirwa pamwe kuti igadzire muto wakaoma, wakakwana kune iyo inotonhora yeHummy Mongolian winter usiku.
Imwe muenzaniso ndeyekudya yakagadzirira shark. Mapapiro emusangano mukuru unozivikanwa kuti iitwe nehombe kana "gourmet" stock (ona pasi apa).
Zvose Zviri muStock
Sezvakaita neFrench cuisine, chakavanzika chechingwa chakanaka cheChinese chiri mumatanda. Chii chiripo? Chaizvoizvo, iri muto mumvura umo nyama, mapfupa, uye dzimwe nguva miriwo yakave yakanyungurudzwa kwenguva yakareba, ichipa ruzha rwavo kumucheka wakatsva.
Nyuchi ndiyo nyama yakasarudzwa yekugadzira chibage chechina , kunyange nyama yenguruve inoshandiswawo, kunyanya kuwedzera kune huku. (Nzombe inofungidzirwa kuti iwedzere simba rakawanda).
Nzvimbo yeChinese yakakosha zvakadai pamatanda avo zvokuti ane mapoka maviri. Chimwe chekutanga kana chekutanga chikwata chinokonzerwa nekugadzira nyama yose, asi chechipiri chesiyo inoshandisa chete mapfupa. Ikoko kunewo gourmet stock, mutsara wepamusoro wakagadzirwa nehuku, nyama yengurube uye dzimwe nyama yenguruve, ham, uye dzimwe nguva dhaka. Iyo inoshandiswa kugadzira mabiko ezviro zvakadai sa shark's fin soup.
Kunze kwekusashandisa nyama yenyuchi, Chinese stock yakasiyanawo neFrench stock (inozivikanwa semari yekudya ) mukushayiwa kwezvinonhuwira. Kunyange zvazvo ruzivo rweFrench chicken stock ringave ruchida kuti ruzive rwemume kana kuti vashoma vekivha, maChinese vanodavira kuisa masikisi kunhuvira kwekuku kana yenguruve. Nguva inowedzera yakawedzerwa gare gare, zvichienderana nezvakataurwa nemunhu mumwe nomumwe.
Iro Mweya Ipi Ndipi wandinofanira kushumira?
Hapana mitemo yakaoma-uye-yakajeka, asi mirayiridzo inotevera inogona kukubatsira kuti uone kana mushonga wakaonda kana wakaoma unodanwa kuti:
- Shandisa soro mutsvuku sechinwiwa chinodhaka. Kusiyana nekutenda kwakakurumbira, vaChina havawanzo kunwa tiyi panguva yekudya. Tea inonakidzwa mushure mekuzorora. Kunze kwokukurudzira kukurukurirana, kunobatsira kukurudzira kudya. Mvura kana zvinwiwa zvinoshandiswa hazvibatsirwi, sezvinoitwa neChinese kuti hazvina kunaka kudya zvinotonhorera nekunwa. Mushonga unotapira unoita shanduko inofadza.
- Shandisa mashizha mashomanana emangwanani kana kudya Kwemanheru mashomanana anoita kudya kukuru kwekudya, kunyanya kwemasikati. Vakawanda vari kunyatsozadzwa, vanenge vachiyambuka mutsara kubva pane muto kuti vaite. Meso mashomanana anogona kushandiswa patafura pamwe chete. Sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, shark yakagadzirwa sopu inoratidzirwa yemabiko, uye inopisa-uye-muto muto unoenda zvakanaka mu mu hu humba yenguruve . Zvisinei, kazhinji iwe haungashumiri mashizha akawandisa pazvokudya zvine zvimwe zvidyo zvakawanda.
- Panguva yemabiko, shandisa soro mutsvuku pakati pemakoro. Kufanana neshubhu, zvimedu zviduku zvinogona kuchenesa marate uye kuzvigadzirira kuti iite yakatevera.
Iwe unogonawo kuverenga nezveChina Chinese soup semishonga .