Iyo artichoke ( alcachofas muchiSpain) ndeyemiriwo iyo yemhuri yeAsterales, iyo inosanganisira lettuce, endives, escarole , nezvimwe. Icho chisingagumi chinogona kukura kubva 4 kusvika kumamita matanhatu pakureba nemashizha makuru-mashizha.
Nhoroondo Yakareba uye Inofadza
Iyo artichoke inowanikwa kuNorth Africa uye inonyanya kukurudzirwa munyika dzakapoteredza Gungwa reMediterranean, seSpain, Italy, France neNorth Africa.
Mushure meItaly, Spain ndiyo inonyanya kubudisa mukana weArtichokes, ichikura anenge 30% yezvokudya zvepasi uye ndiyo inotakura kunze. Mhando yakasiyana-siyana yakasiyana-siyana inodyarwa kumativi ose enyika uye kukura kunowanikwa munzvimbo. MuSpain, rudzi rwakanyanya kupararira runonzi Blanca de Tudela . Mhando dzakasiyana zvishoma nezvishoma, zvakakura, uye ruvara (ruvara uye / kana ruvara rwepepuru). Inowanzokohwa mukutenga uye yechando muSpain, kunyange zvazvo artichokes inogona kuwanika mumisika kuburikidza nemakore. MuUnited States, California inobvisa anenge 100% yezvibereko zve artichoke uye dzinotengeswa munaApril naMay, uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo pakupedzisira kwezhizha.
Heano chinhu chinonakidza (uye chinokakavadzana) chenhoroondo: Muzana remakore rechi17, artichoke yaifungidzirwa kuti inonzi aphrodisiac uye vakadzi havana kubvumirwa kuzvidya. Nenzira yakanaka, iyo nhema haisati yatenda.
Kutenga uye Kugadzirira Artichokes
Paunenge uchitenga zvigadzirwa zvemaartikoke, sarudza izvo zvinorema uye zvakavhara kana kuenzanisa mashizha.
Mucherechedzo unofanira kuva wakaoma uye mashoma mashoma machena kana zvirema. Kana mashizha eArtichoke akazaruka, haasi matsva uye anotanga kuoma. Kana uchangotenga, chengetera muhodhi yezvibereko zvefriji yako muhomwe yepurasitiki uye ushandise mukati memazuva matatu kana mana (kunyange kana yakatsva, inogona kupedza vhiki).
Artichokes akaoma uye mashizha anokurumidza kuoma. MuSpain, zviri nyore kuwana duku madiki artichokes ayo ane tsitsi, tastier uye nyore kubika. MuUnited States, yakawanda artichoke yakawanda inowanikwa, kunyange zvazvo vana artichokes vari kunyanya kuzivikanwa mumaketani makuru ezvitoro.
Paunenge uchigadzira artichokes , zvakakosha kudonha tsvina, kubvisa mashizha akaoma kunze uye kubvisa magumo emashizha. Sezvo mitsetse yakatemwa ichitsvaira nokukurumidza, sora magedhi nehafu yemononi itsva kuti udzivirire kubuda kwemhepo. Kana imwe yakabikwa, inofanira kudyiwa mukati maawa makumi maviri nemaviri.