Chinese buns nechingwa zvatova nemakore 1 600-makore ekare mumutauro weChina. Iko kune zvidimbu zviviri zvechiChinese chingwa nebhasi, imwe yekuvewozi (包子) uye imwe iri kuva mantou (饅头).
Kutanga
Pano pane nheyo mushure mekutanga kwegozi uye mantou. Munguva yeHurumende dzeMitatu (三國 時代), imwe nyanzvi yekuChinese uye nyanzvi yemasoja anonzi Zhuge Liang (葛葛亮 kana 葛葛 孔明) vakapedza hondo uye vakanga vachigadzirira kudzokera kunyika yeShu apo mamiriro okunze akachinja kamwe kamwe.
Izvi zvakavadzivisa kubva pakupfuura murwizi uye mauto akatanga kuparara.
Meng Huo, mutungamiri weNanzhong, akaudza Zhuge Lian kuti mauto akawanda akawanda anorasikirwa nehupenyu hwavo murwizi uye munhu wose akatsamwa uye akasuruvara nokuti zvinoita sekuti havagoni kudzokera kumba. Saka vakasarudza mhinduro chete ndeyekubayira misoro yevanhu makumi mapfumbamwe uye kuvakandira muhova kuti vape rugare nemweya yevarwi vakanga vatofa.
Zhuge Liang akashamiswa nemafungiro ekupa zvibayiro 49 vanhu vasina mhosva, saka akauya nepfungwa yekuvhenganisa marudzi akasiyana ezvokudya kuti aite kuzadza uye kufukidza nyama ichizadza nehadzi kuti iite sechimiro chakaita somusoro wemunhu. Vakabva vatora bhudzi kuitira kuti chimiro chacho chive chakasimba uye vakatanga kukandira mabhudzi aya murwizi. Zvisinganzwisisiki, rwizi rwakadzoka nerunyararo zvekare ivo vakakwanisa kuyambuka rwizi ndokuenda kumusha.
Kuzadza
Kune marudzi akasiyana ekuzadza mukati meBaozi, yakagadzirwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemhuka uye huku.
Iwe unogonawo kuvaita ivo zvinomera kana kuti kuzadza iwo kunwa kwehairi inotapira kuti vaite kuti ive muchero wakanaka.
Kune rumwe rutivi, mantou kazhinji hauna zvigadziri mukati, asi zvinogona kuitwa muvanakidza zvakasiyana. Iwe unogona kushandisa mantou sechingwa chenguva dzose; uzviise pakati, uise egg yakabikwa, bhakoni, kana ham, kana iwe unogona kuitora sehamburger yeChina kana sandwich.
Mantou inozivikanwa chaizvo muTaiwan kwekudya kwekudya chamangwanani.
Recipes
Pasi pane mamwe mapeji eMantou neBaozi / chingwa cheChinese nemabhandi. Iyi nhamba f yekucheka inogara iri kukura pamwe nemamwe mapeji saka dzoka uye utarise mune ramangwana kune zvimwe zvinonaka mapeji.
Basic Chinese Yeast Dough : Ichi ndicho chiChinese chinokonzera chikafu chehawi. Paunenge uchigadzira ruzivo rwakadai sa Flower Rolls, mirayiridzo ichakumbira kuwedzera hupfu hwekubika kuhadzi kuti upe hupenyu humwe.
Mhepo yakasvibiswa Bhudha : Ichi chiyeuchidzo chekutanga chekugadzira gorofu bhupfu yakashandiswa muCol Siu Bao.
Char Siu Bao-Chinese Steamed BBQ Pork Bun : Iyi iri nyore nzira yekugadzira chikafu Char Siu Bao.
Cocktail Buns : Cocktail buns, inozivikanwawo sekakhuconut buns, ine bhitoro yekodonti inogutsa.
Tiger Yakarova Guru Gua Bao : Chikafu chinonaka cheTaiwanese "hamburger" iyo iwe unofanirwa kuedza.