Mochi, iJapan jisi reke rega rakagadzirwa nemucheka wakachena kana rizere . Inogonawo kugadzirwa kubva mujisi rakasvibira. Chega, mochi chikafu chekudya muJapan chikafu, asi chinoshandawo sechinhu chakakosha muzvokudya zvakawanda zveJapane zvakadai sekubika, mashupu (zvose zvinonaka uye zvekubika), uye zvinotyisa zvehari. Inogonawo kugadzirwa, yakabikwa kana yakabikwa.
Moriki mutsva unonyatsonaka, unononoka, unononoka, uye unofara asi unofanirwa kudyiwa nezuva rimwechete raakagadzirwa kana kuti mangwana acho pazvino.
Iine chido chekuomesa zvakakurumidza. Kana mochi yakasara kunze, inova yakaoma uye yakaoma uye ichava isina kufara. Mhando iyi ye mochi inowanzoperera uye yakazara.
Mochi inowanikwawo mumatanda akachengetedzeka, uye inozivikanwa se "kirimochi" kana kuti "kakimochi," asi majeke ejunga anowanzova akaoma, uye inoshandiswa zvakanakisisa mukurapa iyo inopisa, kubika, kana kuti fry yakadzika mochi. Mhando iyi ye mochi inotaridzika kuumbwa muzvikwereti zvakapoteredza kana mabheti.
Mochi Made Sei?
Mochi inogadzirwa nokutanga kuisa mupunga muchero uye wozoipinza mumuviri wakaoma. Mutsika, mochi yakaitwa panguva yemutambo weJapan unonzi "mochitsuki" iyo inoshandura ku "kuvhara mochi." Risi yakatsva inoputika inowanikwa mumuchiri wechipfuva unomira pasi inenge ichinge yakadzika-yakakwirira. Iyo rizi yakagadzirwa nemvura inosaswa nemvura, uye inoputirwa nehombe huru yemapuranga kusvikira yakanyorova. Mhemberero yacho inoumbwa nemumwe munhu anogadzira mochi achishandisa mutsara, asi munhu wechipiri anoramba achidzoka mochi uye anodiridza mvura pamusoro payo kuitira kuti igare yakanyorova uye isinganzwisisiki.
Kana imwe mochi inenge ichinyatsojeka, inobvarurwa kuita zviduku zviduku uye yakaumbwa kumativi ose-mapapiro.
Mochi inogonawo kugadzirwa kushandiswa kwemajunki maker kitchen appliance, inowanikwa kutengeswa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeJapan kana paIndaneti.
Nzira Yokuchengetedza Mochi
Mochi yakachena yakaoma kuchengeta nokuti inokurumidza kutanga kuumba kana yakasara pamakamuri ekupisa kwenguva yakareba kupfuura rimwe zuva, kana mazuva maviri.
Mochi itsva haifaniri kuchengetwa mufiriji sezvo ichava yakaoma uye isingashandisi. Pane kudaro, chimbidzika kuchengeta mochi itsva mufiriji. Iyo inogona kubikwa pasina kutanga kupera.
Kana uchitenga kuti ugadzirire mochi paJapan kana mune mamwe mashambaguru eAsia, uchawana mochi inokosha (iyo inogadzirwa kubva muchero wakagadzirwa), inowanzotengeswa muzvigadziro zvakapoteredza. Mochi inotengeswa mumakwere, uye mune dzimwe tsika dzeAsia, mochi inoumbwawo nenzira yeiylindrical sticks. Mochi inogona kutengeswa yakachena kana kuti imwe neimwe inogadziriswa uye ichivharwa chisimbiso muhefufu yakachengetwa mapeji.
Mochi Inofarira Sei?
Mochi seNyoka:
- Norimaki Mochi - Girosi reRipe rakagadzirwa neanotapu soyce uye rakaputirwa mumagungwa akaomeswa.
- Kinako Mochi - Muchero weRipe wakagadzirirwa nekanaka hwakakangwa weyese yeuchi yehupfu uye shuga musanganiswa.
- Tofu Mochi - Zvikamu zviduku zvakakura zve mochi zvakagadzirwa ne tofu uye zvakasvibirira mupunga wejisi uye zvinotapira nehupfu hwakatsetseka hwakakangwa wehwesh.
Mochi in Soup:
- Ozoni (kana Zoni) - Mushonga wekuJapan weNew Year Year nemiriwo, mapuroteni kana hove, uye mochi.
- Shabu-shabu - Muzvikwata zveJapan zvakatsva zvakadai sa shabu-shabu, mochi inogonawo kuwedzerwa sechinhu.
- Sukiyaki - Sukiyaki zvakare chiJapan chinopisa chirongo chekudya, uye chimwe chezvivako chinogona kunge chiri mochi pamwe chete.
Mochi seDessert:
- Sakura Mochi - Sweet glutinous rice keke rakaputirwa mumucheka wekrisari maruva mashizha. Tsika dzakanakidzwa paJapan Girls 'Day.
- Chi Chi Dango Mochi - Small bite-sized coconut mochi.
- Chimaki - Sweet, sticky, glutinous rice cake skewered pane tsvimbo uye yakaputirwa mushizha re bamboo.
- Zenzai - Sweet sweet bean soup ne moast toasted.
- Kashiwa Mochi - Gorosi yejisi yakazadzwa nemafuta matsvuku uye akaomeswa mumashizha emuouki. Tsika dzakanakidzwa paZuva revana veJapan kana Zuva reMwana.
- Ichigo Daifuku - Mochi yakapoteredzwa nekatapira tsvina yakachena.
- Pumpkin Mochi - a Sweet musanganiswa wekapu yakagadzirwa uye mochi yakabikwa uye inonakidzwa mukuwa.
- Vanilla Ice Cream pamwe neShiratama Mochi uye Kinako - Vanilla ice cream yakagadzirwa nediki shiratama mochi uye yakasvibiswa neuchi uye inotapira yakakangwa nefuraji yeuchi yeuchi.
Yambiro:
Mochi, kana rice keke, yakanyanyisa uye yakasvibirira, saka zvakakosha kutora zviduku zvitsva zvemochi uye chengeta zvakanyanya kuti urege kunyorera. Iyo inowanzoitika njodzi muJapan, pasinei nekuda nyika kwemochi.
Chinyorwa Chigadzirwa neJapan Food Food Expert, Judy Ung