Usapotsa nguva pfupi yekukohwa ichi chinofadza
Nenzira chaiyo, fern fiddlehead ndiyo yakasimba yakakuvadzwa mupfudze wefern isati yawedzera mumashizha emapapiro. Yakava nezita rayo nokuti inofanana nechokupedzisira chakavharidzirwa chepuropi ye violin, iyo inonziwo mupumburu. (Tora, musoro wefiddle!) Kunyange zvazvo mapurundi akawanda emufern akabuda sefiddleheads, zvose fiddleheads hazvisiki zvakaenzana. Maonde mashizha emhou ( Matteuccia struthiopteris uye Matteuccia pennsylvanica) inowanzoonekwa seimwe yemafuta anonyanya kunakidza, uye mhou inobwinya uye iri nyore kune miti yemumvuri.
Kuziva Mhou Inonzi Ferns
- Bhuruni, mapepa emheati anoputira fiddleheads, uye sezvinoita fiddlehead, sheaths inoputika zvidimbu. Iwe unowanzowana fiddleheads ane zvimedu zvishomanana zvepapery sheaths zvakanamatira kwavari, uye izvi zviri nyore kubviswa, zvisingafani nemakakava, kusungirirwa kwevhunamoni yechinamoni fern ( Osmunda cinnamomea ), iyo iriwo yakaoma.
- Nzizi ferns dzine pachena, yakareba groove mukati memhara inotonhora. Ndiyo nzira yakajeka iyo inoratidzika seyo yakashongedzwa kubva mu stem.
- Nzizi ferns inobva mudutu duku regore rapera rakasvava, tsvuku dzine tsvina. Kazhinji, idzi dzakaputsika uye dzinogona kunge dziine masendimita masendimita, asi dzimwe nguva mukati, minda yakaorera (iyo ine fern spores) inogara.
Nzizi ferns dzinobereka mbiri dzakasiyana dzemapuranga: dzakaoma, dzakasviba, dzakapfava, dzakasvibira, dzakasvibirira matsime dzinotanga mumatumba emvura uye dzakasvibira, dzakasviba, dzisina ruvara, mafuru anoramba achibuda achiwa.
Dzinofanana nemasikati machena quill pen uye hazvidyi.
Nguva yemhou yefern fiddleheads inopfupi: mavhiki maviri kana matatu panguva yakanakisisa. Paunotora fiddleheads, kukohwa nehanya. Usatora mahwendefa maviri kana matatu asina kusvibiswa kubva kune imwe mbeu. Izvi zvinosiya fern zvakakwana mashizha kuitira kutsigira kukura kwakapfurikidza kuburikidza ne photosynthesis.
Uyewo, sarudzai fronds iyo yakasimba yakafuridzirwa. Mafransi asina kusununguka akaoma uye asingagoneki.
Nhunzi yefudzi inowanikwa nyore nyore munzvimbo dzekurima uye kumunda, uye kubva pakasara iyo yava pangozi mune dzimwe nzvimbo (nekuda kwekusasarirwa kwekukohwa kusango), wadii kusima muganhu muchikamu chebindu mumunda wako, uye kukohwa zvibereko, zvose zviri kuonekwa uye zvekugadzirira? Iko inofadza, yakaderera kushandiswa kwemiti, uye apo ichange ichinge yakakura mumvura ine mvura, ine shady, iyo inobvumira zuva rose kana rakapiwa humhepo yakakwana.
Nzira Yokugadzirira Nzvimbo dzeFiddleheads
Kwemazana emakore, mhou yefern fiddleheads yave iri tsika yemichero yemichero kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweUnited States neCanada, kwavanowanzodya kudyiwa. Muna 1994, kuputika kwezvokudya zvekudya muCanada uye NY zvakatorwa kumashure kune mumwe chete mutengesi wefiddleheadsheads. Kunyange zvazvo mhou dzemafern dzaipomerwa kuti dzinokonzera kuputika, mhando dzefiddlehead dzakanga dzisina kumbosimbiswa. Izvo zvachose zvinogoneka vakange vasiri nyuchi ferns. Zvinogona zvakare kuti kusvibiswa kwakaiswa panguva yekugadzira. Uye pakupedzisira, havasi vose vakadya ferns vakawana chepfu yekudya. Mune mamwe mazwi, nepo fiddleheads angave ari iye akakanganisa, zvinogona zvakare kuti vakanga vasina.
Kana izvi zvichiita kuti uve nekutya, usatya. Zviremera zvehutano zvinobvumirana kuti mhou inobereka fiddleheads inofamba kwemaminitsi 10-12 kana kubika kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu yakachengeteka.
MuNew England neEastern Canada, fiddleheads inowanzowanika muzvitoro zvezvokudya, zvose mumakedheni uye matsva. Kana iwe ukazviwana uine fiddleheads kupfuura iwe unogona kubata, vhuya kwemaminitsi gumi, uye gira.
Edza kutsvaga fiddleheads yakashanda pamusoro pe pasta nehote duku uye grating yeparmesan cheese. Iyo inonaka pane imwe nzvimbo pakati pehairi yebhandi uye gorosi yakasvibiswa, uye kunyange mushure mokunge ichipisa, fiddleheads inowedzera kukanganisa. Nzizi fern inogadzira zvakanaka, yemira yemiti kana ichibika uye yakagadzirwa ne soy sauce kana juisi. Fiddlehead risotto is gourmet spring dish uye yakakanyiwa fiddleheads inogadzira chisari chisina kujairika uye chinonaka chinogadzirwa.
Kana iwe uchinzwa uchizvinyima, edza fiddleheads yakasungurudzwa nekiki sechingwe chebhasi chese tart.