Pakati pevaKristu veOrthodox, vega veSerbia ndivo vane slavha - tsika yekupemberera zuva remutambo wevatsvene vemazuva. Mamwe maSlavs anochengeta zuva rekuchengeta vatsvene zuva rePoles richiita neyameniny , asi kwete vatsvene vemhuri .
Iyi tsika yakadzokera kumashure rezana remakore rechipfumbamwe apo veSerbia vakasiya zvitendero zvavo zvechihedheni ndokugamuchira chiKristu.
Imwe nyanzvi ndeyokuti musha umwe neumwe kana dzinza unogamuchirwa sevatsvene pamwe chete semudziviriri wavo; imwe ndeyokuti mutsvene uyo zuva iro munhu akabhabhatidzwa akazova mutariri wemhuri yake.
Mukuyeuka kwekutendeuka kwavo kana kuberekwa kwemweya, mhuri imwe neimwe yakatanga kupemberera kwegore negore kukudza vatsvene vavo, kupfuurira tsika yacho kubva kune chizvarwa kusvika kune rimwe chizvarwa.
Slavas inozivikanwa ndeyeSt. John mubhabhatidzi musi waJan. 20, St. George musi waMay 6, St. Michael weMutumwa mukuru panaNovember 21 uye St. Nicholas musi waDec. 19, asi kune mamwe akawanda.
Chiitiko Chechitendero cheSlava
Vapirisiti veSerbia vanoshanyira dzimba muparisi yavo kuti varopafadze slavski kolac (chingwa chinokosha chebhava), zhito , inozivikanwawo sejijivo (gorosi yakakangwa neuchi uye walnuts) uye newaini tsvuku, uye chiedza chekisi yakakosha musati mabiko atanga.
Kolac anomirira Kristu sechingwa choupenyu. Zhito inofananidzira kumuka kwaKristu uye inoyeuka nhengo dzemhuri dzakabva. Waini tsvuku inofananidzira ropa raKristu, uye kenduru inoparidza Kristu sechiedza chenyika.
Kolac inenge yakashambadza 6-inch-high mbiriso yechingwa neharu yakakoswa kumativi ayo, musinjiko kumusoro uye pecat kana chisimbiso neye tsamba IC, XC, NI na KA, iyo inomiririra "Jesu Kristu mukundi." ACyrillic "C" mumutambo mumwe nomumwe wemuchinjikwa unomirira samo, sloga , Srbina , spasava , zvinoreva kuti "Kubatana chete ndiko kuchaponesa maSerbia."
Kufara Kwezviitiko Zvinokurudzira
Nepo slava iri pamusoro pekutenda nemhuri, zvakare iyo nguva yemafaro uye zvikafu zvezvokudya zvakajeka - zvose kubva pamucheka kusvika kune sarma (Serbian yakagadzirirwa kabichi) kusvika kune muto.
Zvokudya zvinopisa zviri patafura kune muenzi wese kubva kubva musi we1: 00 kusvikira manheru.
Kazhinji, tafura inogadzirirwa muimba yepamusoro yemisha yekugadzirira vaenzi vakawanda uye inomhanya uye ichidzika pasi masitepisi kakawanda inotora mari.
Vakadzi vazhinji veSerbia vachakutaurira mabvi avo zvaizove zviri nani kana zvisingasvike nehuwandu hwakawanda.
Kugadzirira kunotanga mavhiki mashoma. Mhuka inogona kunge yakagadzirwa nekoko yekudya sopu, sarma, gorosi yakakangwa uye gorosi, chingwa, uye zviyo zvinoshandisa muto we potica kune michero kune nut nut roll ku krem pita , tortes, cookies, waini, slivovic (plum brandy), uye yakanaka, yakasimba kafi. Zvechokwadi haisi nguva yekutanga kudya.
Vamwe vanobika vanoenda kure nekuita sarma yavo ne kiseli kupus (yose soured kabichi misoro). Uye hapana mabiko ehuranda aizozadzwa pasina maitiro ekufuta nyama, sausage, feta cheese, kajmak uye pogacha (chingwa chishu ).
Mhuri inobata iyo slava haina kumbogara. Vanoshumira vatenzi vavo vanokudzwa zuva rose. Hazvisi zvishoma uye kuchengeta zvokudya zvinopisa, ndiro, magirazi uye sirivha yakachena, vose vane kuseka kunofadza pachiso.
Pasinei nematambudziko a slava angakonzera vanhu vazhinji, vanofara kuramba vachicherechedza tsika iyi senzira yekugara mukutarisana nemararamiro ekare.