Rimwe rinonhuwira rinoshandura kudya kwejena
Achiote inonhuwira inoshandiswa mumarudzi akawanda ezvokudya munyika yose. Kunyange zvazvo inowanzoshandiswa kuti ipe doro ruvara rwezuva, inewo runyoro runyoro. Zvingave zvakaita sembeu yakazara kana pasi pepice, kuvhara mafuta kana kuvhara mafuta , iwe uchasangana neizvi zvinowanzoitika apo uchitsvakurudza Mexican kana Caribbean cuisine.
Achioteti Chii?
Achiote uye annatto zvinoshandiswa zvakasiyana. Ndiyo mazita anozivikanwa zvikuru pane chibereko chakakonzerwa kubva kumbeu ye evergreen Bixa orellana shrub.
Mushure mekuita macerating mumvura, mapuranga akakomberedza mbeu yacho anogadzirwa mukeke kuitira kuti awedzere kushandiswa mu dyes. Mbeu dzakaomeswa uye dzinoshandiswa zvakakwana kana pasi sezvinonhuwira zvekudya.
Izvi zvinonhuwira zvinoenda nemazita mazhinji munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzepasi:
- Achiote inoshandiswa muMexico uye mumutauro weAztec weNahuatl, uyewo nyika dzekutaura yeSpain dzeCaribbean.
- Annato inowanzoonekwa mune dzimwe zviwi zveCaribbean uye munzvimbo dzeSouth America.
- Roucou inoshandiswa nguva dzose muTrinidad neTobago, Martinique, uye Guadalupe.
- Achuete inonyanya kushandiswa muPhilippine.
- Urucul Ndiyo mavara anonhuwira pakati pevaIndia vaTupi-Gurani veAmazon.
Achiote inowanikwa munzvimbo dzinotyisa dzeAmerica, kusanganisira Caribbean neMexico. VaSpain vakaunza muti muduku kubva kumaAmerica kuenda kuSouth-East Asia muma1600s, uko iye zvino yava chikafu chekudya. Inogadzirwawo muIndia neWest Africa.
Nzira dzeChechi dzeAkotote
Annatto yakanga ichiri uye ichiripo, inoshandiswa sezvinonhuwira zvekudya, chivara chekudya, uye dae rebhizimisi.
Iyo ine mishonga yemishonga pamwe chete. Vanhu vekuCaribbean vainge vava kuwedzera vachienda kune zvidya zvavo zvekunaka uye marara nguva refu vasati vaEurope vasvika. Vakashandisawo muzvipfeko, semucheka wembatya, kupendeka kwemuviri, ganda rezuva, tsvina yemhuka, nemishonga.
Dzimwe nyanzvi dzakaitika kare dzinotaura kuti izwi rokuti "tsvuku dzehombodo" rinobva mukushandiswa kwekuchenesa sepfupa yepanyama nokuti ichisiki chechisiki chinoita kuti ganda rive ruvara rutsvuku.
Uyezve, zvinotendwa kuti maAztec akawedzera mbeu kune choroti yekuswa kuti iwedzere ruvara rwayo.
Culinary Uses
Kutengeserana, achiote inoshandiswa kuwedzera ruvara rwejena kune chorizo , mafuta uye margarini, cheese, uye hove inoputa. Pazvitsuwa zveCaribbean zvinotaura chiSpain, zvinoshandiswa kuita rije jena uye dzimwe nguva kuwedzerwa kune sofrito . MuchiFrench Caribbean, inoshandiswa kuita hove kana nyama yenguruve yakabikwa nemajikiri uye lime inozivikanwa se blaff.
Achiote powder yakavhenganiswa nemamwe zvinonhuwira uye herbs inogona kuchinjwa kuva chikafu chekuchiraira kuti ipe marinate uye kupa hwema hunopisa kune nyama, hove, uye huku. Chimwe chigadzirwa chakakurumbira chakagadzirwa nepasi arichoti sázon, chinowanikwa mune zviduku zvinyorwa zvepombi uye zvakagadzirira kushandiswa mumutsara wako. Nyaya dzakawanda dzemakona dzine MSG, asi Bhadia haaiti.
Achiote mbeu inowedzerwa mumafuta ekubika kuti iite mafuta anokonzera kana mafuta egunyu kune achiotina , achivashandisa nemuvara uye zvinonaka. Kuisa mukati kana kubika nemafuta kana marara kunowedzera ruvara kune rizi, paella , nyama, muto, gorove, hove, uye dzimwe yuca ndiro.
Tara uye VaRoma
Kana inoshandiswa mumaduku maduku, zvikurukuru semuvara wezvokudya, annatto hainzwisisi kunaka. Zvisinei, kana inoshandiswa muhuwandu hwekuwedzera kuwedzera, inopa nyika, peppery flavour nechinhu chinorwadza.
Achiote mbeu inopa pfumbu kana peppermint zvinonhuwira.
Kutenga nekuchengetedza
Annatto inotengeswa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana: pasi, sembeu, seganda, kana kuiswa mubika yekubika kana mafuta. Tsvaga iyo muzvinonhuwira kana kuti zvedzinza rekugara kwekudya kwako. Kuvhara kunosanganisira mabhodhoro, mabhegi, kana kupisa-zvigadziriswa zvidhinha.
Ground kana powdered echiote inowanzosanganiswa nemamwe maruva, zvinonhuwira, uye kunyange mahwanda. Iva nechokwadi kuti uverenge iyo mavara kana iwe uine mishonga yekudya.
Tenga nyeredzi yemirau yakatsvuka-orange uye udzivirire mbeu dzisina kumira kana dzine tsvina sezvo dzikapfuura dzimba dzavo. Ava ava vakwegura uye varasa kuravira kwavo.
Mbeu mbiri uye pasi echike zvicharamba kwenguva yakareba. Nekuchengetedza kwakakodzera, kuchikoro kunogona kuva zvakanaka kwemakore matatu. Zvichengetedze mugirazi yegeji isina kutenderera uye gavhuna rakasvibirira kure nechiedza. Achiote mafuta kana achiotina achachengeta mwedzi mishomanana kana akachengetwa muhari yegirazi mufiriji.