Kune zvizvarwa zvinomwe zvinokonzera waini muFrance; Alsace, Bordeaux, Burgundy, Loire, Provence uye Rhone Valley inosanganisira nzvimbo dzakawanda dzewaini dzeFrance. Iyi nharaunda, dzinozivikanwa nokuda kwekusiyana siyana kwemazambiringa sezvinotarisirwa nenharaunda yemunharaunda inonzi terroir.
Bordeaux
Newainigrowers dzinopfuura 10 000 uye kudarika mazita okuwedzera akasiyana-siyana makumi matanhatu, hazvishamisi kuti Bordeaux ndiyo yewaini tsvuku yeFrance.
Inopfuura 85% yewaini inogadzirwa muBordeaux yakatsvuka, zvikurukuru kubva kuCabernet Sauvignon , Cabernet Franc , uye Merlot mazambiringa. Izvo zvikamu zviviri zvakasvibirira zviya zvinokonzera waini zveBordeaux zvakanyatsotumidzwa se "Left Bank" uye "Right Bank."
Bhangi riri kuruboshwe rine denga rine zvinyorwa zvepamusoro zvejeri zvinofadza Cabernet Sauvignon mazambiringa. Mawaini echiFrench kubva kumabhanki ari kuruboshwe kazhinji anoda nguva yakawanda kuti akure uye ichava nemakore kwemakore. Apo bhenji rakarurama rinokweretesa kune ivhu rine ivhu rakawandisa, kusarudza Merget mazambiringa, nevanotanga-kuibva.
Iko gorosi rewaini yakawanda inowanikwa zvakakodzerwa kutanga Bordeaux vabiki vewaini, sezvo vane tannin yakasvibirira, zvimwe zvibereko-mberi zvinonaka uye vari kukukoka pakutanga. Bordeaux waini inogona kukwanisa mari yakawandisa yemabhadhadha nemitengo pamubhodhoro kubva pa $ 6 kusvika ku $ 1000, uye ne $ 20-30 kutenga imwe yewaini yakanaka, yakakwana yemajairo emanheru kana kupa zvipo.
Inofanira kuonekwa zvakare kuti nyika yeBordeaux inoshamwaridzana neSauternes , iyo inotapira yakaisvonaka yewaini yakave yakagamuchira mukurumbira wekuve pakati penyika yose yakanakisisa yewaini yewaini.
Burgundy
Nzvimbo yeFrance inokura waini yeBurgundy inofanirwa nemhaka yayo yeBudundy tsvuku ( Pinot Noir ) uye yemuBurgundy wines ( Chardonnay ).
Burgundy inotsigira kurutivi rwekumabvazuva kweFrance uye inosvika makiromita anopfuura zana. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakwenzi akakura munzvimbo ino ndiPinot Noir (achiita Red Redundy wine), Chardonnay (achiita White Burgundy wines) uye Gamay (achiita Beaujolais).
Mamiriro ekunze eBurgundy anononoka uye kunaya kwechando uye kunaya kwechando kunobvumira kunyanya kunakidza Pinot Noir mazambiringa kukura zvakanyanya zvakanaka. Red Burgundy waini inowanzotarisana nechemberi; zvisinei, kana iwe uri kutsvaga mutengi anonzi akakurumidza kutanga naLouis Jadot - anocherechedza pakugadzira kusagadzikana, maBurgundies emurairo wekugadzira mazambiringa shure kwekukohwa mazambiringa.
White Burgundy inofadza Chardonnay Lover, ine mavara peaches neuchi, crisp acidity uye zvinonaka zvakaoma izvo zvinonyanya kufanana nezvokudya zvegungwa. Chablis yakasiyana nemhando dzeChardonnay sezvavasati vakwegura mumouki, asi panzvimbo iyo, vaine winemakers vanovabvisa musimbi isina kusina, vachiita vhinhire yakachena yemavhinha.
Kana zviri zveBejojolais, izvi zvechokwadi zvinonakidza, zvisingakwanisi, uye zvinogadzirika zvewaini tsvuku. Yakakwana yevaya vanotanga vhinje yavo yewaini tsvuku, nemichero yakawanda inonaka, tannins yakadzika, uye huwandu hwemafuta. Iwe unogona kutora Beaujolais ye $ 8 kusvika ku $ 20. Izvo zvinotyisa zvinopisa mvura yemhepo.
Rhone Valley
Rwizi rweRhone ruri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumaodzanyemba kweFrance, zvichipa mamiriro ekusiyana akakura kuti atange zvimwe zveFrance zvakanakisisa zvinotapira mazambiringa matsvuku.
Grenache, Syrah, uye Viognier ndiyo inotakura mazambiringa akasiyana-siyana munharaunda ino.
Izvo zvakakonzerwa neGrenache mazambiringa anobudirira mumhepo yakadzika yeRhone, ichibudisa mazambiringa matsvuku ayo anoshanda zvakanaka, ane unhu hwakanaka uye zvokudya zvakawanda zvekugadzira pakudya. Rutivi rwokumusoro Rhone rinosarudza muSyra mazambiringa, richizviratidza mukati mawo maviri mazita anozivikanwa mazambiringa matsvuku the Hermitage uye Cote Rotie.
Alsace
Kusiyana nemamwe ose eFrance, Alsace inoshandisa mazambiringa ayo nemazambiringa varietal pane kungoisa mazita ezvakabva. Mipini yakachena inosanganisira huwandu hwemawaini eAlsace. Gewurztraminer, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris uye Riesling ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yeAlsace varietals.
IAlsace Gewurztraminer ine mafungiro anoshamisa, kusiyana newaini yeNyika Itsva, low acidity, yakanyanya yewaini yakagadziriswa muhutu hunoshuva hwezvinonhuwira.
IAlsace Pinot Blanc inofanirwa kutengesa uye iine mhepo yakachena yemuorivhi. Iko Pinot Gris ine muviri wakakwana uye inoratidzira pfumbi yakawanda yekunaka. Iyo tsika yeAlsace Riesling iyo yakaoma, yaini yakachena ine maitiro emaminara emhando.
The Loire Valley
Inozivikanwa nemashizha ayo machena zvikuru Sancerre, Vouvray, Pouilly-Fume (inonzi "Poo-wee Fu-may") uye Muscadet, muLouire Valley inogara kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweFrance ichibva kune imwe nyika kubva kuAtlantic uye inoshandisa kureba kweLoire Rwizi. Iwaini inobva kuLouire Valley inouya mune zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva kune dzakaoma kusvika kune zvinotapira uye kubva kune yakajeka kuchena kusvika pakupenya-mazambiringa kubva kuLoire kazhinji, asi kwete nguva dzose, yakagadzirirwa mune chigadzirwa chechiedza nekuda kwechikamu chekunaya kunotonhora munzvimbo yacho.
Tsika dzekuchengetedza ziso kunze dzinosanganisira Pouilly-Fume (iyo yakawanda yakawanda yewaini yewaini inounza muviri wakazara wakachena wakagadzirwa kubva kuSauvignon Blanc mazambiringa), Sancerre (inowanzogadzirwa uye yakagadzirwawo kubva kuSauvignon Blanc), Muscadet (inonzi nzvimbo yacho, inopa waini yakachena-yakanyorwa yewaini yakachena yakagadzirwa kubva mumuchero weMelon de Bourgogne), uye Vouvray (kubva kuKenin Blanc mazambiringa).
Provence
Iyo yakaisvonaka yeFrance yewaini-inokura nzvimbo yeProvence inonyanya kuzivikanwa nokuda kwayo rosé wines. Vagadziri vashoma vanoedza kuisa: Chateau Pradeaux uye Chateau de Roquefort.
Zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokura, inova nehuwandu hwekuita waini yakaitika , uye chido chakakura chemunda wemizambiringa yose inobvumira maFrance mazambiringa kuti arambe achiisa mutambo usinganzwisisiki, wegoridhe munyika yewaini.