Mazano Okudzivirira Kutenga, Kuchengetedza, Kugadzirira uye Kubika
Mabhakitiriya akakomberedza isu uye vanoda zvatinodya izvo zvatinoda. Kutora matanho mashomanana mashoma pakati pezvitoro uye ndiro yekudya kwemanheru kunogona kudzivirira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvirwere. Kutevera kune mazano uye maitiro akanaka ekubata nyama nehuku.
Kutenga nekuchengetedza
Paunenge uchitenga nyama muchitoro, iva nechokwadi chekushanyira dhipatimendi renyama pakupedzisira. Izvi zvinoderedza nguva yakawanda iyo nyama isingapfigirwi pakati pokutenga nekusvika kumusha.
Bhakitiriya inokura uye inowedzera nokukurumidza pamasikisa ari pakati pe40 ne 140 ° Fahrenheit (kutonhora " nzvimbo yengozi "), saka nguva yakawanda inoshandiswa pakati pechando ichi inofanira kuderedzwa.
Chengetedza nyama uye huku kune imwe zvinhu mumotokari yako. Packaging haisi nguva dzose yakasimbiswa uye mabhakitiriya anozadza majisi anogona kunyura panguva yekutakura. Kuchengetedza nyama nenyama yekukupura kubva pakubata zvimwe zvinhu mumotokari yako, kunyanya michero yakachena, inoderedza kusvibiswa kwemuchinjikwa uye mikana yekurwara kunotakura.
Refrigerate nyama uye hukuku pakarepo paanosvika kumba. Kamwezve, kuderedza nguva yekuti zvokudya zvinopera munzvimbo yekutonhorera nzvimbo inotapudza zvikuru njodzi yekuwedzera kwebhakitiriya.
Kuchema
Nyama nehuku dzinofanirwa kugara dzichigadziriswa mumazhizha (firi 40 degrees kana pasi) uye dzisingamboiti kutonhora. Kuchema mune firiji kunogona kutora nguva refu, asi kunoita kuti zvikamu zvose zvezvokudya zvirambe zvisingabvi munzvimbo yekutonhorera panguva yekutengesa.
Kunya nyama uye huku kune utsi hwekuvhura kunogona kubvumira (apo vazhinji bhakitiriya vanogara) kuti vhudzike nekukurumidza asi mukati maro inenge yakanyungudzwa kana pane kutonhora kwakachengeteka. Mabhakitiriya anokwanisa kuwedzera nokukurumidza pamusoro apo nyama inobata uye inokonzera utachiona.
Nyama nehoku zvinogonawo kunyorerwa pasi pemvura inotonhora inotonhora.
Mvura inotonhora inopisa ichachengetedza kunze kwenyama mukati mekuchengetedzwa kwemazhenesheni kana mukati mutsva.
Iyo microwave inogonawo kushandiswa kudonha nyama uye huku, asi nzira iyi inofanira kushandiswa chete kana nyama inogadzirwa mushure mokunge tanyura. Microwave inowanzopisa isina kufanana uye inogona kuita kuti nzvimbo dzakachena dzive dzakakwana kubhakitiriya kukura. Chero bedzi nyama kana nkhuku inogadzirwa mushure mekupera microwaving, mabhakitiriya haazove nenguva yekuwedzera pane idzi dzinotonhora.
Washing
Nyama nehukuku hazvifaniri kushambidzwa vasati vabika. Kushambidza kunowedzera mikana yokuti mabhakitiriya achaputirwa pamusoro penzvimbo yakadzika yako, peptoptop, kana zvimwe zvekubika uye zvinokonzera kusvibiswa . Chero mabhakitiriya ari pamusoro pe nyama kana nkhuku achaurayiwa panguva yekubika (kana yakabikwa zvakanaka) uye haifaniri kushambidzwa. Kushambidza chikafu kunonyanya kukosha kune izvo zvinhu izvo zvichapiswa zvakasvibirira.
Marinating
Kufamba nyama uye huku kune dzimwe nguva kunofanira kuitirwe mumazhizha efriji. Kubvumira nyama nemhuka kuti dzifambe mumhepo inotonhorera masikati zvinopa mabhakitiriya mamiriro akakwana ekukura. Kunyange marinades anonyanya kubvumidza kubvumira kukura uye kupararira kwemhando dzakasiyana dzebhakitiriya.
Marinade inoshandiswa kana kujekeswa nyama yakatsvuka haifaniri kushandiswa kune nyama mushure mokubika. Kana zvichidikanwa, sarudza chikamu chemarinade usati wawedzera nyama yakasvibirira kuti uchengetedze mabhakitiriya akasununguka uye akachengeterwa kushandiswa mushure mokubika.
Cooking
Nyama inofanira kugara yakabikwa kusvika pakushambidzwa kwakakodzera kuuraya mabhakitiriya anokuvadza. Ground nyama, yakadai sebhamburger, inofanira kubikwa kusvika pakushambidzwa kwakanaka mukati nekunze. Zvose zvakagadzirwa zvekudya zvinofanira kubikwa kusvika pakushambidzika kwakanaka pamusoro kana pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzingave dzakatarirwa mabhakitiriya. Kazhinji, kana kusagurwa kusununguka, mabhakitiriya haakwanisi kupinda mukati mekucheka kwakasimba kwenyama. Tarisa kunzvimbo yakadzikama yakachengetedzwa mukati mekucheka kwemazinga ekudzidzira mamwe mashoko.
Chilling
Mushure mokubika, nyama uye huku inofanirwa kugoverwa firiji nokukurumidza. Nguva shoma inopedzerwa munzvimbo yekutonhorera nzvimbo ye 40 kusvika 140 degrees, mukana muduku weutachiona.
Nyama nehukuku hazvifaniri kusara kuti itonhorera mushure mekupisa kwemafirimu isati yasvika firiji. Refrigerator inogadzirirwa kubhadhara kuwedzera kwekushisa kana zvinhu zvitsva zvinowanikwa mazviri.
Kunyange zvazvo mabhakitiriya akawanda anourawa panguva yekubika, anokurumidza kudzorerwa kubva kumhepo mushure mokubika. Zvokudya zvakagadzirwa zvakasara kuti zvimire pakushambidzika kwemasvondo zvinopa nzvimbo yakakwana yekuberekera mabhakitiriya. Zvokudya zvinogadzirwa zvakachengetedzwa mukati mekushisa zvinowanzova pangozi yekuwedzera kwebhakitiriya kudarika vamwe vavo vatsva. Kuisa zvinhu mufiriji nokukurumidza kana zvichibvira mushure mokubika ndeimwe yematanho anokosha pakuchengeteka kwezvokudya.