Chii Maror?
Izwi rokuti kuroora rinoreva maruva anorwadza anodyiwa panguva yePaseka. Zvinoshandiswa sechikamu cheSeder pamwe nemamwe zvipo zvekudya zvechikafu, zvakadai segwayana uye chingwa chisina kuviriswa nenzira yematzoh. Iro shoko rokuti kuroora pacharo ndiro rechiHebheru kune rinorwadza.
Paseka, kana Paseka muchiHeberu, ndeimwe yepamusoro-soro inopembererwa mazororo echiJudha. Izvi zvinoitika muchitsime, musi wegumi nemashanu wemwedzi wechiHebheru weNisani uye unoenderera kwemazuva manomwe.
Zororo racho rinoyeuka rusununguko rwevaJudha kubva muuranda muIjipiti yekare. MuchiHebheru cheBhaibheri cheBhaibheri chekubuda, Mwari akavabatsira kuti vatize nokupa matambudziko ane gumi kune vaIjipita pamberi pePaaa akabvuma kuvasunungura. Dambudziko rakaipa raive rufu rwevakaberekerwa muimba imwe neimwe. Asi vaIsraeri vakaudzwa kuti vaone mikova yavo neropa rekuuraya gwayana gwayana kuitira kuti denda ripfuure pamisha yavo. Iyi ndiyo yakabva zita rezororo, Paseka. Mosesi akabva aparadzanisa Gungwa Dzvuku ndokutungamirira vaIsraeri kubva muEgipita munenge muna 1300 BCE.
The Symbolism of the Seder Plate
Zvinonzi varanda vakasiyiwa nekukurumidza zvakadai kuti chingwa chavo chisina kuwana mukana wekumuka. Nokudaro, chingwa chisina kuviriswa chete, chakadai sematzoh , chinodyiwa panguva yePaseka. Chikafu chinorangarirwa, Seder, chinosanganisira kuverenga kweHaggadah, rugwaro rutsvene rwePasika iro rinotsanangura tsika dzezororo, uye kudya kudya kwekufananidzira kwakaiswa paSeder Plate.
Bhuku rinoreva kuti kungoverenga nyaya yePaseka hakukwani uye iwe unofanira "kuzviziva" kuburikidza nekuravira. Nokudaro kuiswa kwezvokudya zvakadai secharoset , musanganiswa weapuro wakatemwa unofanidza dhaka iro varanda vechiJudha vakavaka kuvaka zvivako zveEgipita; zeroa, shank bone kutiyeuchidza pamusoro pesimba reimba raMwari; baytzah, evha yakakangwa kuratidzira kufamba kweupenyu; karpas, mishonga yemaruva (kazhinji parsley ) yakanyudzwa mumvura yemunyu kuti inomiririra misodzi yevaranda; uye kurara, iyo miriwo inorwadza, kuratidzira kusuruvara kweuranda.
Panguva yekudya, mumwe nomumwe weSeder anobata chikamu anotaura chikomborero chaicho kubva kunaHagghadha pamusoro pemhuri uye anoidya. Mutemo wechiJudha unorondedzera chikamu chiduku chechibharo chinofanira kudyiwa kuti chizadzise zvinodikanwa uye iyo inofanana nemuorivhi. Inotarisawo kuti kunhuvira kunorwadza hakugoni kusvibiswa kana kunyorerwa nekubika, kuchengetedza kana kutapira, pamwe nekuwanda kwenguva inofanirwa kutora kuti idye mararamiro, anenge 2 kusvika kumaminitsi mana.
Ndezvipi Zvokudya uye Herbs Zvinokodzera Sevarume?
Pane imwe nharo pamusoro pezvokudya izvo zvinokodzera uye zvikamu zvakasiyana zvinogona kuva netsika dzakasiyana netsika. I Mishnah ndiyo yekutanga basa guru rakanyora rinotsanangura tsika dzechiJudha uye rinotsanangura marudzi mashanu emakwenzi anorwadza anogona kudyiwa sewanano. Dzinosanganisira lettuce , chicory , horseradish , dandelion greens, uye pamwe clover. Zvimwe zvinogona kusarudzwa zvinogona kusanganisira parsley, endive , tema anyezi, uye celery.
MuUnited States, mhando dzakawanda dzekushandira padivi reSeder dzinogona kunge dzakashata, parsley, uye zvinosuruvara mashizha zvakadai sechicory uye Romaine lettuce.
Zvakanyatsoratidzei Kuti Vakaroorana Vadye Eaten?
Munguva yeSeder, mushure mokunge vatenzi vadya matzoh, vanotora chiduku chechiroro ndokuchipinza mucheroti , muto weapuro, marimu, mazuva, waini, nezvimwe zvinonaka zvinonaka.
Kunyange zvazvo mishonga inorwadza yakanyungudutswa mumusanganiswa unotapira, zvakakosha kuti urege kuisiya muchoroset kwenguva yakareba uye kuizunungusa pakarepo kuitira kuti urege kuderedza kunwa kunorwadza. Mhuri inofanirwa kutsvaga zvishoma nezvishoma kuti inwe nehasha uye kuimedza iyo yose haina kuzadzisa zvinodiwa.
Kana imwe nguva matzoh uye chirikadzi zvakadyiwa mumwe nomumwe, zvose zvinoshandiswa imwe imwe nguva mu sandwich yekaroora uye matzoh, inozivikanwa se koreki.
Kana imwe nguva tsika, minyengetero uye kudya kwezvokudya zvekufananidzira zvapfuura, Paseka Seder inotanga sekudya kwemazororo kunonaka nezvishoma zvekudya zvetsika. Zvose zvinowanzoitwa Seder dinners zvinosanganisira gefilte hove , matzoh ball soup , gwayana, uye fudge- safuta isina chocolate chokoke ye dessert. Seder pachayo inobatanidzwa chete pausiku hwekutanga muIsraeri uye kweusiku humwe humwe humwe mune imwe nyika.
Asi chirevo chekurega chingwa chakaviriswa chinopfuurira kwemazuva ose manomwe.