Iko kunonzi kumabvazuva kweChinese kana yeShanghai cuisine inofanidza kubika maitiro ematunhu eJiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, uye Jiangxi. Shanghai, guta guru pane yePublic's Republic of China, rinosanganisira micheka yekubika yemapurovhinzi akapoteredza.
Chii Chinogadzira Shanghai Cuisine Kuchengeta?
Chikafu cheShanghai chinoshandiswa nekushandiswa kukuru kwe soy muchu, shuga, reyeri waini uye rivhiniga kupfuura dzimwe nzvimbo dzekudya.
Izvo hazvishamisi sezvo China yakaisvonaka mupunga wewaini inobudiswa muguta reShaoxing kumabvazuva kweruwa reZhejiang, nepo mukurumbira weChinkiang black rice vhiniga yakatanga muJeansu province.
Main Method Cooking:
Vanhu vanoda kubika zvokudya zvavo zvishoma pano. Eastern China musha we "red-cooking," uko zvokudya zvinyoro zvakanyungudutswa mune zvinonaka zve soy sauce-based liquid ne shuga nezvinonhuwira zvakadai sezvipi zvishanu-spice powder. Mhuri dzakawanda dzinokura dzidzo dzadzo "mhepo sauce" yeguru-yekubika iyo inodarika mumarudzi ose. Simba reMusoro Meatballs rimwezve rakakurumbira rakapedzwa kudya. Kunyange mumhepo inopisa-frying, muto unowanzowedzerwa pedyo nekutanga kwekubika, panzvimbo yekuguma.
Maitiro Ezvinyorwa: "Nyika Yehove neRipuri":
Iyo inowanikwa nzvimbo yakakura ndiyo rwizi rukuru rweYangtze, rinoyerera kubva kumapurovhinzi eQinghai kumadokero kusvika kuEast China Sea. Rwizi rurefu muAsia, Rwizi rweYangtze rwuri nzvimbo huru yekufambisa.
Mazana emakungwa emvura yakachena anofamba achienda murwizi uye nzvimbo yakasvibira yemvura yemvura yakazara yakakwana yekurima mupunga, ichiwana nzvimbo iyi zita rokuti "nyika yehove uye mupunga."
The Higher Elevation, the More Tender Leaf Leaf ":
Chimwe chimiro chakakosha munzvimbo yezvikomo ndiyo nzvimbo ine makomo; vatori vehosi vanotenda zvakanakisisa mamiriro ekunze uye mamiriro ezvinhu emuvhu okukura tiyi anowanika munzvimbo umo makomo ari pasi pemakumbo matanhatu kubva kumusoro.
Mimwe mitambo yakakurumbira inorimwa mumakomo eWuyi inoita muganhu pakati pemapurovhinzi eFujian uye Jiangxi. Mienzaniso miviri ndeye Ti Kwan Yin, iyo inonzi yakakurumbira yeoolong inonzi zita reBuddhist goddess of Mercy, uye white tea, yakagadzirwa kubva mumashizha mashoma asati mazaya azaruka.
Shanghai Signature Dishes:
- Xiao long bao (steamed Shanghai buns)
- Crab Yakave
- Chiuru chemakore-chakachengeterwa mazai
- Chikumbi cheChicken
- "Kunetseka Tofu"
- Eight Precious Rice
- Pickled uye kuchengetedzwa ndiro