Nokuti veku Ukrainians, avo vanonyanya kuve vaKristu veOrthodox, Easter ndiyo inokosha zvikuru yezororo rechitendero regore. Heuno maitiro avanoita kupemberera iyi holide tsvene.
Holy Week
ChiKokraine Orthodox Great Lent inguva yekuzviramba uye kuzvidzivirira kubva kune nyama yose, huku, uye zvinyorwa zvavo. Mune mimwe mhuri, mazai, jisi, mukaka, mafuta, uye kunyange hove hazvibvumirwi. Svondo yeMapuranga ( Shutkova Nedilia ) inoratidza kuguma kweLent.
Vanhu vanotora pussy mawillow mapazi (okutanga-kuzarura mbeu) kuti akomborerwe muchechi munzvimbo yemichindwe, izvo zvisingawaniki uye hazvina mari muUkraine. Vanouya kumba uye vanoiswa seri kwezvifananidzo nemifananidzo yakachena. Izvo zvinotevera Svondo yeMapuranga mazuva emasangano echitendero uye kugadzirira kudya kunotungamirira kuSvondo yeSvondo.
Chitsvene China neChishanu Chishanu
Pamberi Pakuvhenekera China ( Velykyi Chetver kana Strasty Khrysta ), iyo inorangarira kushuva kwaKristu, zvose zvinofanira kucheneswa, minda yakasimwa, basa remumunda rakapera, zvipfeko zvakagadzirwa kweSvondo Mass, pysanky yakaitwa, uye kubika nekubika. Mushure meChishanu Mutsvene, hapana basa rinoitwa. Pane kudaro, kutarirwa kunobhadharwa kumasangano echitendero uye kumagumo ekupedzisira anobata pamba pese sekuisa kunze michina yakavezwa uye nezvimwe zvakadaro.
PaChishanu Chakanaka ( Velykodnia Piatnytsia ), kereke inowanzotarisa plashchenytsia inomirira guva raKristu kuitira vanamati kuti vanyengetere.
Chikomborero chemabhasikiti ezvokudya ( Sviachenia ) anoitwa muMugovera Mutsvene kana Pasika yeSvondo, zvichienderana netsika dzenharaunda yacho.
Chikomborero cheBhasiki
Mabhasikiti eWicker anodyiwa anotorwa kuchechi pamangwanani eIsita (kune dzimwe nzvimbo izvi zvinoitwa paMugovera mutsvene). Chishongo chakakonzerwa nebhekisi chinopinda mudengu uye chinovhenekerwa panguva yechikomborero muchechi.
Mamwe marudzi ezvokudya zvaungawana mune imwe yebhakiti aya anosanganisira:
- Paska : gorosi, chingwa chakazara chechingwa dzimwe nguva chakashongedzwa nezviratidzo zvechitendero zvakagadzirwa nehupfu
- ChiBukraine babka : chingwa chakareba chelindrical kakawanda chakabikwa mukofi chinogona kufanana neRussia kurich
- Pysanky : mazai akashongedzwa achishandisa nzira yekudzivirira-yakisi
- Krashanky: mavara mavara
- Shynka: ham
- Gwayana
- Kovbasa : sausage
- Krin: horseradish dzimwe nguva yakasanganiswa ne grated beet
- Maslo: bhotela kakawanda mukuma kwegwayana
- Veal loaf
- Kusvuta bhakoni
- Cheese, kazhinji nenzira yeHrudka kana paskha
- Rye chingwa
- Munyu
- Zvimwe zviitiko zvemuhara
Svondo yeSvondo - Paska
Kereke-vanoenda paIsita Svondo Mass inokurudzirana neHerryst воскрес! Воістину Воскресе! ( Khrystos voskres! Voistynu Voskrese! ), Izvo zvinoreva kuti Kristu wakamuka, zvirokwazvo wamuka! Mushure mokunge, zviri mukati mebhasikiti zvinodya kudya kwekudya chamangwanani uye kenduru iri kuiswa pakati petafura ndokudzima.
Zvokudya zvakasara patafura zuva rose kuti vanhu vanyarare sezvavanoona zvakakodzera uye kupa vakadzi veimba mukana wekuzorora uye kufara nezororo. Iko tswanda iri mukati, kunyange zvakadaro, inongova chikamu chiduku chekupararira kunonaka pane tafura. Kazhinji, holubtsi (stuffed kabichi), mbatata yakasviba, gravy, pyrohy kana varenyky (stuffed dumplings), miriwo inopisa, firidi saladi, studenetz (jellied nguruve dzemakumbo ) uye salchison (headcheese) inoshandiswawo.
Zvokudya zvakawanda, kusanganisira syrnyk (cheesecake yakafanana nePolish sernik ), poppyseed roll yakafanana nePoland makowiec , meringue tortes , cookies nezvimwe zvinonakidza zvakashata, zvinopiwa.